Explore the Regions of Serengeti National Park in Tanzania

The Serengeti National Park in northern Tanzania is one of Africa’s most iconic safari destinations, known for its breathtaking savannahs, diverse wildlife, and the legendary Great Migration. Spanning nearly 14,700 square kilometers, the park is divided into distinct regions, each offering a different face of the wild. From the predator-rich plains of Seronera to the remote eastern kopjes, every corner of the Serengeti tells a unique story of life and survival on the African plains.

Interactive map of Serengeti regions: Central, North, West, South, East

Central Serengeti (Seronera Valley)

Seronera Valley lion on kopje

The heart of the park, Central Serengeti—often called the Seronera Valley—offers year-round wildlife viewing unmatched in Africa. The Seronera River sustains lions lounging on granite kopjes, leopards draped in sausage trees, and cheetahs scanning the plains. With excellent lodges and camps nearby, it’s the perfect base for first-time visitors. Sunrise balloon safaris over the valley reveal herds of elephants and giraffes in golden light.

Best: All Year

Northern Serengeti

Mara River crossing

The Northern Serengeti stretches to the Mara River, hosting the dramatic Mara River crossings from July to October. Over a million wildebeest and zebras plunge into crocodile-filled waters in one of nature’s greatest spectacles. Rolling hills and open woodlands support large predator populations. Less crowded than central areas, it offers exclusive camps and a true wilderness escape.

Best: Jul – Oct

Western Corridor

Grumeti River hippos

The Western Corridor follows the lush Grumeti River toward Lake Victoria. From May to July, migrating herds gather for Grumeti River crossings, where massive Nile crocodiles ambush wildebeest. Riverine forests shelter colobus monkeys and hippos. Private lodges offer guided walks and sundowners by the water, blending adventure with serenity.

Best: May – Jul

Southern Serengeti (Ndutu Area)

Ndutu calving season

The Southern Serengeti, including the Ndutu plains, is the birthing ground of the Great Migration. From December to March, over 500,000 wildebeest calves are born, drawing lions, hyenas, and cheetahs in dramatic predator-prey action. Vast open vistas are ideal for photography. The area borders Ngorongoro Conservation Area, making it perfect for combined itineraries.

Best: Dec – Mar

Eastern Serengeti

Eastern plains cheetah

Remote and rarely visited, the Eastern Serengeti features golden hills and rocky kopjes. It’s a hotspot for cheetah sightings and offers profound solitude. During calving season, predators follow young herbivores across the plains. Ideal for seasoned travelers seeking untouched wilderness and off-grid photography.

Best: Jan – Apr

Grumeti & Ikorongo Game Reserves

Grumeti private lodge

Adjacent to the park, the Grumeti and Ikorongo Game Reserves form critical wildlife corridors. Private concessions allow walking safaris, night drives, and horseback riding—activities not permitted in the main park. The Grumeti River supports hippos and crocodiles. Luxury lodges here support conservation and local communities.

Best: Jun – Oct

Maswa Game Reserve

Maswa Game Reserve

South of the park, Maswa Game Reserve acts as a buffer zone during the rainy season. Herds move here for fresh grazing, with fewer vehicles ensuring intimate game viewing. Community-based conservation models benefit local villages. A peaceful, sustainable extension of the Serengeti experience.

Best: Nov – May

Lobo Hills & Lamai Triangle

Lobo Hills

In the far north, the Lobo Hills and Lamai Triangle feature dramatic granite ridges and multiple Mara River viewpoints. Resident lion prides, leopards, and elephants thrive year-round. Scenic and isolated, it’s a photographer’s paradise even outside migration season.

Best: Jul – Oct

Choosing Which Region to Visit

Each region offers a unique safari rhythm:

Summary of Serengeti Regions

Region Main Highlights Best Time Ideal For
Central Serengeti Year-round game, predators, river All year First-timers, photographers
Northern Serengeti Mara River crossings Jul – Oct Migration fans
Western Corridor Grumeti croc attacks May – Jul Drama seekers
Southern Serengeti Calving, predator action Dec – Mar Nature lovers
Eastern Serengeti Cheetahs, solitude Jan – Apr Offbeat explorers

Plan Your Multi-Region Safari

Combine Central + North for the ultimate Migration experience.

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"The Serengeti isn’t one place — it’s eight different worlds in one park."
Migration Timeline